Australian Terrier

The Australian terrier is a small, rough-coated terrier developed in Australia from several British terrier types brought by settlers. It was used around homes, farms, and mining camps to control vermin, warn of snakes, and serve as a hardy companion in a harsh climate. The breed has a long, low but sturdy outline, erect ears, a harsh weather-resistant jacket, and a softer topknot. Common colors include blue and tan, sandy, and red, with a plain, workmanlike appearance compared with more ornamental small terriers.

An Australian terrier can live happily in a city or on acreage if its terrier instincts are managed. It needs walks, play, and training that rewards cooperation, plus a secure yard because digging and chasing small animals come naturally. The coat is usually hand-stripped or kept in a practical pet trim, and the beard and furnishings collect dirt if ignored. Breeders commonly watch for patellar luxation, Legg-Calve-Perthes disease, diabetes, and skin or allergy issues in their lines. For owners who like a small dog with real terrier opinions, consistency matters more than physical strength.

Colors: Apricot, Bicolor, Black, Black and Tan, Black and White, Black Mask, Blue, Blue and Tan, Blue Merle, Blue Roan, Blue Tick, Brindle, Brown, Brown and Tan, Brown and White, Chocolate, Cream, Dapple, Domino, Fawn, Fawn and White, Gold, Gray, Harlequin, Irish Marked, Liver, Liver Mask, Mantle, Mask, Merle, Mottled, Parti-Color, Piebald, Red, Red and White, Red Merle, Red Roan, Red Tick, Reverse Brindle, Roan, Sable, Saddle, Sandy, Silver, Speckled, Spotted, Tan, Ticked, Tricolor, Tuxedo, White, Yellow