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Cattle

A2 Beta-Casein

Gene

A2 beta-casein is the A2 allele of the beta-casein gene (CSN2), a milk protein variant that cattle DNA tests report. Beta-casein alleles are codominant, so a cow with one A1 and one A2 copy makes both proteins in her milk. Some tests report the exact variant (A1, A2, B and others) and some report only the A1 or A2 group.

How A2 Beta-Casein works

Each copy shows its own effect, so both can be seen together.

Class
Codominant
One copy
One A2 copy
Symbol
A2

DNA testing

Variant tests report A1, A2, B, I and rarer variants, for example A2/B; group tests report only the A1 or A2 group, counting B, C, F and G with A1 and A3, I and others with A2. These rows record exact CSN2 variants A1, A2 and B. Record only copy counts identified by a variant-level report. Keep group-only results and unrepresented variants such as I in the linked test record; do not convert them to A1, A2 or B copies.

Where sources disagree

Claims that A1 milk harms human health are contested and are not part of this record.

Sources

Cattle with A2 Beta-Casein

Showing A2 Beta-Casein

Animals recorded as showing A2 Beta-Casein.

Quick facts

Public profiles
5
Guides & articles
36

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Guides & articles

Guides and articles for A2 Beta-Casein cattle owners.

View all 36 guides

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What to Feed Cattle: Forage, Hay, and Supplement Basics

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Cow Gestation Chart: How Long Are Cows Pregnant, With a Calving Date Calculator

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How Long Do Cows Live? Cattle Lifespan on Farms and as Pets

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Farm Website Privacy Checklist: Choose What Visitors Can See

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A2 Beta-Casein Tools

Calculators, generators, and guides preset for A2 Beta-Casein cattle.

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